【統計】2019年4月中国貿易統計～輸出～
2019年4月中国貿易統計～輸出
今月の輸出は前年同月比2.7%減
3月の輸出は14.2%増と急増していたが、その反動で減少
年始からの累計輸出は前年比0.2%増であり、同じく累計輸入2.5%減とあわせて極めて低い伸びとなった。
品目別に累計輸出をみると石炭や瀝青が大幅に増加しているのがわかる。
かつて中国は輸入側だったが、環境汚染への対応から天然ガスへのシフトを進めており、石炭が余る状況。
また、石油製品の輸出も活発化
中国国内に国内外の企業が積極的に石化プラントの建設を行っており、原油を輸入して生産物を売る流れができてきている。
また、規模はまだ小さいが、半導体を外販し始めていることにも注目。
かつては輸入して組み立てるだけだった中国が、自国で作られた半導体を輸出できるようになってきている。
2019年4月中国貿易統計～輸出項目表～
| 2019年4月 | 4月単月 | 1-4月累計 | 累計前年比％ |
| Aquatic/Marine products | 1,710.60 | 6,371.50 | -2.8 |
| Rice | 126.5 | 316.4 | 24.2 |
| Chinese Herbs & Medicines | 99.4 | 365.5 | 1.9 |
| Rare Earth | 40.9 | 150.4 | -8.2 |
| Coal & Lignite | 89.1 | 388.9 | 58 |
| Coke and Semi-Coke | 177.1 | 782.8 | -15 |
| Crude Petroleum Oil | – | 128.6 | -74.6 |
| Refined Petroleum Products | 3,601.90 | 12,628.70 | 13.4 |
| Mineral Fertilizers and Chemical Fertilizers | 619.8 | 2,173.40 | 66.2 |
| Plastic Products | 3,827.80 | 13,942.80 | 11.6 |
| Suitcases, Handbags and similar containers | 2,275.60 | 7,799.10 | 1.1 |
| Textile Yarn, Fabrics Products | 9,788.90 | 36,671.80 | 0.8 |
| Garments and Clothing Accessories | 9,671.10 | 39,092.10 | -7.6 |
| Footwear | 3,517.90 | 13,891.40 | -1.6 |
| Ceramic Products | 1,854.90 | 7,022.00 | 19 |
| Precious Metals or Jewelry with Precious Metals | 1,157.00 | 3,731.70 | 18.2 |
| Steel Products | 4,989.80 | 18,485.10 | -0.7 |
| Unwrought Aluminum and Aluminum Products | 1,298.50 | 5,126.40 | 3.1 |
| Wireless Telephone HandSets and Parts | 10,674.80 | 42,856.50 | -19 |
| Electronic Integrated Circuits | 7,933.70 | 29,801.10 | 20.5 |
| Automatic Data Processing Equipment and Components | 12,763.90 | 50,428.50 | -0.5 |
| Electric Motors and Generators | 910 | 3,741.70 | 2.2 |
| Motor Vehicles and Chassis | 1,094.20 | 4,335.20 | -1.2 |
| Automobile Spare Parts | 4,193.00 | 16,559.50 | -3.5 |
| Ships | 1,538.00 | 6,485.90 | -14.3 |
| Liquid Crystal Display Panels | 1,668.40 | 7,014.20 | -9.4 |
| Furniture and Parts | 4,503.80 | 16,909.70 | 3.7 |
| Lighting Fittings and Parts | 2,564.10 | 9,202.30 | 15.9 |
| Toys | 2,034.10 | 7,483.20 | 24.2 |
| *Agricultural Products | 6,155.00 | 23,359.60 | -4.4 |
| *Electrical-Mechanical Products | 112,614.90 | 436,693.80 | -0.8 |
| *Hi-Tech Products | 54,978.30 | 217,637.60 | -3.3 |
| 2019年4月 | 4月単月 | 3月単月 | 2月単月 | 1月単月 |
| Aquatic/Marine products | 1,710.60 | 1,680.70 | 824.1 | 2,156.50 |
| Rice | 126.5 | 87.2 | 50.4 | 52.3 |
| Chinese Herbs & Medicines | 99.4 | 105.4 | 58.4 | 102.9 |
| Rare Earth | 40.9 | 36.2 | 36.8 | 36.6 |
| Coal & Lignite | 89.1 | 91.8 | 97.7 | 110.4 |
| Coke and Semi-Coke | 177.1 | 176 | 225.4 | 205.1 |
| Crude Petroleum Oil | – | 128.6 | – | – |
| Refined Petroleum Products | 3,601.90 | 3,975.50 | 2,096.70 | 3,005.40 |
| Mineral Fertilizers and Chemical Fertilizers | 619.8 | 562.6 | 379.4 | 612.4 |
| Plastic Products | 3,827.80 | 3,545.00 | 2,222.40 | 4,336.80 |
| Suitcases, Handbags and similar containers | 2,275.60 | 1,666.00 | 1,244.00 | 2,611.70 |
| Textile Yarn, Fabrics Products | 9,788.90 | 9,524.00 | 5,959.30 | 11,412.00 |
| Garments and Clothing Accessories | 9,671.10 | 8,657.70 | 7,116.30 | 13,650.80 |
| Footwear | 3,517.90 | 2,902.60 | 2,316.80 | 5,164.40 |
| Ceramic Products | 1,854.90 | 1,506.90 | 1,268.00 | 2,383.10 |
| Precious Metals or Jewelry with Precious Metals | 1,157.00 | 1,084.10 | 419.2 | 1,159.40 |
| Steel Products | 4,989.80 | 4,947.40 | 3,463.70 | 5,085.70 |
| Unwrought Aluminum and Aluminum Products | 1,298.50 | 1,435.90 | 935.3 | 1,457.20 |
| Wireless Telephone HandSets and Parts | 10,674.80 | 11,551.10 | 7,903.00 | 12,844.10 |
| Electronic Integrated Circuits | 7,933.70 | 7,979.20 | 6,317.00 | 7,577.60 |
| Automatic Data Processing Equipment and Components | 12,763.90 | 14,442.80 | 10,149.20 | 13,084.40 |
| Electric Motors and Generators | 910 | 1,075.00 | 717.4 | 1,038.50 |
| Motor Vehicles and Chassis | 1,094.20 | 1,314.20 | 771.1 | 1,156.70 |
| Automobile Spare Parts | 4,193.00 | 4,499.40 | 3,100.40 | 4,763.60 |
| Ships | 1,538.00 | 1,416.60 | 965 | 2,569.10 |
| Liquid Crystal Display Panels | 1,668.40 | 2,072.90 | 1,534.50 | 1,737.00 |
| Furniture and Parts | 4,503.80 | 4,162.10 | 2,692.70 | 5,532.00 |
| Lighting Fittings and Parts | 2,564.10 | 2,081.60 | 1,510.40 | 3,025.90 |
| Toys | 2,034.10 | 1,902.80 | 1,225.40 | 2,291.10 |
| *Agricultural Products | 6,155.00 | 6,482.30 | 3,731.40 | 7,002.60 |
| *Electrical-Mechanical Products | 112,614.90 | 118,256.70 | 81,625.20 | 124,324.80 |
| *Hi-Tech Products | 54,978.30 | 60,797.70 | 42,846.80 | 59,175.30 |
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